What is the Mastectomy:
Mastectomy involves the removal of the entirety of the breast glandular tissue. This operation can be performed as a “simple” procedure while also excising most overlying skin or with varying extent of skin preservation. With the evolution of surgical techniques, skin, and nipple-sparing mastectomies have gained popularity and are now considered standard of care when oncologically appropriate. This approach facilitates immediate breast reconstruction, allowing utilization of the preserved skin envelope to maximum benefit.
What are the main different types of Mastectomy:
- Total (Simple) Mastectomy: entire removal of glandular tissue with the Nipple-Areola Complex (NAC), conserving the pectoral muscles.
